Tuesday, January 15, 2013

Hooks for Introductory Paragraphs

Dramatic Statement (can be a fact or not)
The dramatic statement about your topic is designed to elicit  an emotional response from the reader. Take care to keep it connected to your topic; don't just use this for shock value.

Example: Twenty years from now, artificial intelligence could dominate human intelligence.


Definition

Open with a definition of a word strongly related to the topic you are discussing. It can be your own or come from a dictionary or textbook. If you take it from a dictionary or textbook, be sure to use quotation marks and give credit to the source.

Example: According to Webster's Dictionary, a government is the authority that serves the people and acts on their behalf.
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Well Known Quotation or Quotation from a Famous Person


Open with a quotation that is well known or from a famous person. Be sure to put quotations around the quotation and give credit to the person who said it. Of course, the quotation must be directly related to your topic.

Example: President John F. Kennedy once said, "Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country."


Figurative Language

Begin with one of these that relates to your topic:
·        metaphor                     
·        simile
·        hyperbole
·        personification
·        idiom
·        alliteration

Three Single Words
Use three strong words related to your topic.

Example: Friendship. Love. Family. Without them, a person is lost in the world.

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